Dynamic Associations of Change in Physical Activity and Change in Cognitive Function: Coordinated Analyses of Four Longitudinal Studies

نویسندگان

  • Magnus Lindwall
  • Cynthia R. Cimino
  • Laura E. Gibbons
  • Meghan B. Mitchell
  • Andreana Benitez
  • Cassandra L. Brown
  • Robert F. Kennison
  • Steven D. Shirk
  • Alireza Atri
  • Annie Robitaille
  • Stuart W. S. MacDonald
  • Elizabeth M. Zelinski
  • Sherry L. Willis
  • K. Warner Schaie
  • Boo Johansson
  • Marcus Praetorius
  • Roger A. Dixon
  • Dan M. Mungas
  • Scott M. Hofer
  • Andrea M. Piccinin
چکیده

The present study used a coordinated analyses approach to examine the association of physical activity and cognitive change in four longitudinal studies. A series of multilevel growth models with physical activity included both as a fixed (between-person) and time-varying (within-person) predictor of four domains of cognitive function (reasoning, memory, fluency, and semantic knowledge) was used. Baseline physical activity predicted fluency, reasoning and memory in two studies. However, there was a consistent pattern of positive relationships between time-specific changes in physical activity and time-specific changes in cognition, controlling for expected linear trajectories over time, across all four studies. This pattern was most evident for the domains of reasoning and fluency.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2012  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012